方法一，
说明：本方法使用CSS3，无图片，兼容各种webkit系浏览器，同时兼容IE8+。先上图：
1.首先是HTML代码，比较简单，只需要一个简单的ul和li即可
| 代码如下 | |
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<div id="crumbs"> <ul> <li><a href="#">首页</a></li> <li><a href="#">目录</a></li> <li><a href="#">子目录</a></li> </ul> <div class="fixed"></div> </div> |
2.接下来是CSS代码，首先是设定常规的li浮动和a标签美化：
| 代码如下 | |
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#crumbs ul li { float: left; list-style: none; } #crumbs ul li a { display: block; float: left; height: 34px; background: #f66fa2; text-align: center; padding: 10px 20px 0 45px; position: relative; margin: 0 10px 0 0; font-size: 20px; text-decoration: none; color: #fff; } |
接下来就是面包屑导航的关键地方，通过before和after来创建箭头效果：
| 代码如下 | |
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#crumbs ul li a:after { content: ""; border-top: 22px solid transparent; border-bottom: 22px solid transparent; border-left: 22px solid #f66fa2; position: absolute; right: -22px; top: 0; z-index: 1; } #crumbs ul li a:before { content: ""; border-top: 22px solid transparent; border-bottom: 22px solid transparent; border-left: 22px solid #fff; position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; } #crumbs ul li:first-child a { border-top-left-radius: 5px; border-bottom-left-radius: 5px; padding-left: 40px; } #crumbs ul li:first-child a:before { display: none; } #crumbs ul li:last-child a { padding-right: 30px; border-top-right-radius: 5px; border-bottom-right-radius: 5px; } #crumbs ul li:last-child a:after { display: none; } #crumbs ul li a:hover { background: #e56592; transition: all 0.2s ease; } #crumbs ul li a:hover:after { border-left-color: #e56592; transition: all 0.2s ease; } |
最后清除浮动：
| 代码如下 | |
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.fixed { clear: both; } |
方法二
| 代码如下 | |
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset="utf-8″ /> <title>纯css制作面包屑，兼容IE6</title> <style type="text/css"> *{margin:0;padding:0;list-style-type:none;} a,img{border:0;} body{font:12px/180% Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif, "新宋体";} /* demo */ .demo{width:600px;margin:100px auto;background:#f0f0f0;position:relative;} .demo ul{height:32px;overflow:hidden;} .demo li{float:left;width:200px;text-align:center;position:relative;z-index:2;font-weight:bold;font-size:14px;line-height:32px;} .demo li em{position:absolute;right:-24px;top:-8px;width:0;height:0;line-height:0;border-width:24px 0 24px 24px;border-color:transparent transparent transparent #fff;border-style:dashed dashed dashed solid;} .demo li i{position:absolute;right:-16px;top:0;width:0;height:0;line-height:0;border-width:16px 0 16px 16px;border-color:transparent transparent transparent #f0f0f0;border-style:dashed dashed dashed solid;} .demo li.current{background:#f60;color:#fff;z-index:1;} .demo li.current i{border-color:transparent transparent transparent #f60;} </style> </head> <body> <div class="demo"> <ul class="clearfix"> <li>面包屑一<em></em><i></i></li> <li class="current">面包屑二<em></em><i></i></li> <li>面包屑二<em></em><i></i></li> </ul> </div> </html> |