问题描述

求助，这是什么问题？jar包问题吗？

严重: Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'InterviewService' defined in class path resource [applicationContext.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: 'sessionFactory' or 'hibernateTemplate' is required
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1420)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:288)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:190)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:580)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:895)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:425)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:276)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:197)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:47)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:4992)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5490)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:901)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:877)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:649)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:1247)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDirectory.run(HostConfig.java:1898)
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:439)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:303)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:138)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.runTask(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:895)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:918)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: 'sessionFactory' or 'hibernateTemplate' is required
at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.HibernateDaoSupport.checkDaoConfig(HibernateDaoSupport.java:118)
at org.springframework.dao.support.DaoSupport.afterPropertiesSet(DaoSupport.java:44)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1477)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1417)
... 26 more
2015-7-9 10:52:27 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext startInternal
严重: Error listenerStart

application.xml代码如下
<?xml version=""1.0"" encoding=""UTF-8""?>
xmlns:xsi=""http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance""
xmlns:context=""http://www.springframework.org/schema/context""
xmlns:aop=""http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop""
xmlns:tx=""http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx""
xsi:schemaLocation=""http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd"">
context:annotation-config/
class=""org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"">
value=""com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"">

<bean id=""sessionFactory""    class=""org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean"">    <property name=""dataSource"">        <ref bean=""dataSource"" />    </property>    <property name=""mappingResources"">        <list>            <value>entity/Interview.hbm.xml</value>            <value>entity/Employee.hbm.xml</value>            <value>entity/Reply.hbm.xml</value>            <value>entity/Job.hbm.xml</value>            <value>entity/News.hbm.xml</value>            <value>entity/Admin.hbm.xml</value>        </list>    </property>    <!--  -->    <property name=""hibernateProperties"">        <props>         <prop key=""hibernate.dialect"">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop>         <prop key=""hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto"">update</prop>         <prop key=""hibernate.show_sql"">false</prop>         <prop key=""hibernate.format_sql"">false</prop>         <prop key=""hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache"">true</prop>         <prop key=""hibernate.cache.use_query_cache"">false</prop>         <prop key=""hibernate.cache.region.factory_class"">org.hibernate.cache.ehcache.EhCacheRegionFactory</prop>     </props>    </property></bean><bean id=""txManager"" class=""org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager"">    <property name=""sessionFactory"" ref=""sessionFactory""/></bean><tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager=""txManager""/><bean id=""interviewDAO"" class=""dao.Impl.InterviewDaoImpl"">    <property name=""sessionFactory"">        <ref bean=""sessionFactory"" />    </property></bean><bean id=""employeeDAO"" class=""dao.Impl.EmployeeDaoImpl"">    <property name=""sessionFactory"">        <ref bean=""sessionFactory"" />    </property></bean><bean id=""replyDAO"" class=""dao.Impl.ReplyDaoImpl"">    <property name=""sessionFactory"">        <ref bean=""sessionFactory"" />    </property></bean><bean id=""adminDAO"" class=""dao.Impl.AdminDaoImpl"" >    <property name=""sessionFactory"">        <ref bean=""sessionFactory"" />    </property></bean><bean id=""jobDAO"" class=""dao.Impl.JobDaoImpl"">    <property name=""sessionFactory"">        <ref bean=""sessionFactory"" />    </property></bean><bean id=""newsDAO"" class=""dao.Impl.NewsDaoImpl"">    <property name=""sessionFactory"">        <ref bean=""sessionFactory"" />    </property></bean> <!-- service配置 --> <bean id=""InterviewService"" class=""service.Impl.InterviewServiceImpl"">    <!-- <property name=""interviewDAO"" ref=""interviewDAO""/> --> </bean> <bean id=""EmployeeService"" class=""service.Impl.EmployeeServiceImpl""> <!--   <property name=""employeeDAO"" ref=""employeeDAO""/>--> </bean> <bean id=""AdminService"" class=""service.Impl.AdminServiceImpl"">    <!-- <property name=""adminDAO"" ref=""adminDAO""/> --> </bean> <bean id=""JobService"" class=""service.Impl.JobServiceImpl"">    <!-- <property name=""jobDAO"" ref=""jobDAO""/> --> </bean> <bean id=""NewsService"" class=""service.Impl.NewsServiceImpl"">    <!-- <property name=""newsDAO"" ref=""newsDAO""/> --> </bean>    <bean id=""ReplyService"" class=""service.Impl.ReplyServiceImpl"">    <!--<property name=""replyDAO"" ref=""replyDAO""/>--> </bean>        <!--Action方法的配置  --><bean id=""EmployeeAction"" class=""action.EmployeeAction"" scope=""prototype""/><bean id=""AdminAction"" class=""action.AdminAction"" scope=""prototype""/><bean id=""InterviewAction"" class=""action.InterviewAction"" scope=""prototype""/><bean id=""ReplyAction"" class=""action.ReplyAction"" scope=""prototype""/><bean id=""JobAction"" class=""action.JobAction"" scope=""prototype""/></beans>

我觉得是包的问题，我把所有的包都换了一遍，结果还是报这个错误。也不知道是缺了哪个包，大家帮帮忙吧！

解决方案

有个Spring集成hibernate的JAR包，具体你找下，那个在初始化的时候需要找到相关配置，你在网上搜搜吧

解决方案二：
有个Spring集成hibernate的JAR包，具体你找下，那个在初始化的时候需要找到相关配置，你在网上搜搜吧

解决方案三：
InterviewService这个bean初始化的时候报错了。这个类里面应该有个方法需要一个参数为'sessionFactory' or 'hibernateTemplate'。

解决方案四：
package service.Impl;

import java.util.List;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.HibernateDaoSupport;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;

import dao.InterviewDAO;

import entity.Interview;

import service.InterviewService;
@Transactional(readOnly=false)
public class InterviewServiceImpl extends HibernateDaoSupport implements
InterviewService {

@Resource InterviewDAO interviewDAO;public void saveInterview(Interview interview) {    this.interviewDAO.saveInterview(interview);}public void updateInterview(Interview interview) {    this.interviewDAO.updateInterview(interview);}public void deleteInterview(Interview interview) {    this.interviewDAO.deleteInterview(interview);}public Interview findInterviewById(int id) {    return this.interviewDAO.findInterviewById(id);}public List<Interview> findById(int id) {    return this.interviewDAO.findById(id);}

}

这个是serviceimpl，发现好像它有时候会报其它service的错误，因为我还有几个service业务。用的都是@Transactional

解决方案五：
spring的配置不对，看看xml文件的配置

解决方案六：
hibernate的jar包没有配置全而已